Welsh Springer Spaniel
Description
The Welsh Springer Spaniel which was originally called the
Welsh Spaniel or the Welsh Cocker was first recognized as a breed in its
own right in 1902, however, it has been shown in history through art and
the written word that a "red and white" Spaniel existed from 1560.
Some experts believe that the Welsh Springer Spaniel and the Brittany
Spaniel share the same ancestry.
This dog is a multi-purpose gundog, primarily used for flushing out game
and retrieving it back to the shooter, either on the land or the water.
Temperament
This busy,
affectionate, happy and extremely loyal dog is so very loving towards
its family, especially the children. They also make terrific
watchdogs. It is recommended to begin socialisation while they are
still very small pups and continue throughout their lives. The breed is
a quick learner and training should be fair and consistent, using
modern, gentle techniques and they should be kept in a well-fenced yard,
as they have been known to get distracted and wander once they put their
nose to the ground. They require daily exercise and stimulation and if
left alone in the back yard, may result in excessive barking and
destructive behavior.
Appearance
Height: 43-48cm
(17-19in)
Weight: 16-20kg
(35-45lb)
Group: Gundogs
Their
coat is naturally straight, flat, and soft to the touch and it should
never be wiry or wavy. Because it is weatherproof it gives protection
from all kinds of thorn and brush and the back of the legs, chest, and
underside of the body are feathered. The ears and tail are also lightly
feathered. The only colour is rich red-and-white and any pattern is
considered acceptable and any white area may be flecked with red.
Grooming
Most of the time a
thorough 10 minute brushing 2 – 3 times a week and a monthly bath to
avoid drying the coat of its natural oils is sufficient. A regular
trimming will
benefit these dogs to keep their lovely coats tidy,
including the clipping of their nails, excess hair around and under the
feet. It is
also advisable to regularly clean and clip around the edge of the ear
(leathers), underneath the ears and around the ear canal opening to
prevent ear infections and allow air to the area.
If you don't have the
time to bath or groom your dog, your local dog grooming
parlour provides these services.
Life Expectancy
Up to 15 years.
Health Concerns
The Welsh Springer
Spaniel is generally a healthy breed but some can suffer hip
dysplasia.
Ideally both parents should be X-rayed and hip scored
(currently the breed average is 19.5). Both parents should have a
current "specialist" eye certificate.
It is important to
note that their ears must be cleaned
regularly to avoid bacterial
growth if neglected.
Suitability
The ideal owner is
someone who is active, or a family, who is prepared to share their life
with a dog as they delight in being out and about with their owner or
family. They are fairly good with other dogs and cats, provided the
owners are consistent and thoughtful to the hierarchy of the household,
however it is good to bear in mind that it is a gundog and will show a
“real interest” in birds and rabbits.
They
were bred for work and endurance, and as such need exercise to keep
healthy and content. Without adequate exercise, this dog may become
bored and design its own means of keeping busy often to its owner's
displeasure.
Welsh Springer Spaniel -
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